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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://acervodigital.unesp.br/handle/11449/13604
Title: 
Kinematic analysis of Labrador Retrievers and Rottweilers trotting on a treadmill
Author(s): 
Institution: 
  • Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
  • Univ Montreal
ISSN: 
0932-0814
Sponsorship: 
  • Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
  • Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
Abstract: 
Objectives: The purpose of the study was to evaluate kinematic patterns in clinically normal Labrador and Rottweiler dogs trotting on a treadmill at a constant velocity.Methods: Ten Labrador Retrievers aged from 2.2 to 5.1 years, and 10 Rottweilers aged from two to 5.9 years were used. A three-dimensional capture system was used to perform analysis of joint kinematics. Kinematic data were collected by use of a triple-camera system. The kinematic study was performed first on the right side of the dog, and then on the left side. Data were analysed by use of a motion-analysis program. Flexion and extension joint angles, angular velocity and angular acceleration were determined for the shoulder, elbow, carpal, hip, stifle, and tarsal joints.Results: Within each group, the differences between the right and left limbs in all variables were not significant. Significant differences occurred between Labradors and Rottweilers in the following categories: angular displacement and minimum angular acceleration of the stifle (Rottweiler >Labrador); angular displacement and maximum angular velocity of the tarsus (Rottweiler >Labrador); minimum angular velocity of the shoulder (Labrador >Rottweiler); angular displacement, maximum angular acceleration, maximum angular velocity, and minimum angular velocity of the elbow (Labrador>Rottweiler); and maximum angle and maximum angular velocity of the carpus (Labrador>Rottweiler).Clinical significance: Both breeds had similar kinematic patterns, but there were magnitude differences, especially of the elbow and stifle joints. Therefore, each breed should have a specific database.
Issue Date: 
1-Jan-2011
Citation: 
Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology. Stuttgart: Schattauer Gmbh-verlag Medizin Naturwissenschaften, v. 24, n. 3, p. 185-191, 2011.
Time Duration: 
185-191
Publisher: 
Schattauer Gmbh-verlag Medizin Naturwissenschaften
Keywords: 
  • Gait analysis
  • dog
  • kinematic
Source: 
http://dx.doi.org/10.3415/VCOT-10-03-0039
URI: 
Access Rights: 
Acesso restrito
Type: 
outro
Source:
http://repositorio.unesp.br/handle/11449/13604
Appears in Collections:Artigos, TCCs, Teses e Dissertações da Unesp

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